CATEGORY OF NURSING DIAGNOSIS
CATEGORY OF NURSING DIAGNOSIS
1. Actual Nursing Diagnosis
Actual nursing diagnosis (NANDA) is the presenting diagnosis, clinical conditions have been validated through the major constraints identified characteristics. Nursing diagnosis has four components: label, definition, limitation characteristics, and related factors.
Label is a description of the diagnosis and definition of characteristics limits. Definition emphasizes the clarity, meaning the right to diagnose. Limitation characteristics are characteristics that refer to clinical guidelines, subjective and objective signs. These limits also refers to the symptoms in the group and refers to the nursing diagnosis, which limits teridiri of major and minor. Factors related to the etiology or supporting factors. These factors may affect changes in health status. Related factors consists of four components: pathophysiology, the action related, situational, and maturasional.
Examples of actual nursing diagnosis: activity intolerance associated with a reduction in oxygen transport, secondary to lay tirah long, marked by shortness of breath, breathing frequency of 30 x / min, pulse 62/mnt-lemah, pale, cyanosis.
2. Nursing Diagnosis Risk
Risk nursing diagnosis is a clinical decisions about individuals, families or communities that are vulnerable to having problems than individuals or other groups in the same situation or similar.
Validation to support the diagnosis of risk is the risk factor that shows a state in which increased vulnerability to the client or group and does not use restriction characteristics. Writing this diagnosis adalag formula: PE (problem & etiology).
Example: The risk of transmission of pulmonary TB associated with a lack of knowledge about the risk of pulmonary TB infection, characterized by client families often ask the client what the disease and no efforts of families to avoid the risk of transmission (allowing the client before it without coughing and nose shut).
3. Possible Nursing Diagnosis
Is a statement about the alleged problems still require additional data in the hope that still needed to ensure the main symptoms and signs of risk factors.
Example: Possible interference self concept: self-image associated with mastectomy action.
4. Nursing Diagnosis ESTATE
Prosperous nursing diagnosis is clinical conditions of individuals, groups, or society in transition from level to level specific health better health. Diagnsosis making this way is to combine a positive statement in the function of each functional health patterns as a validated assessment tool. In determining the welfare of nursing diagnosis, showed an increase of health functions into positive functions.
For example, a young couple who became parents had melaprkan positive function in the role of relationship patterns. Nurses can use information and the birth of a new baby in addition to the family unit, to help families maintain an effective relationship patterns.
Example: medical help-seeking behavior associated with less knowledge about the role of new parent.
5. Nursing Diagnosis Syndrome
Nursing diagnosis nursing diagnosis of the syndrome is composed of a group of actual nursing diagnosis or risk, which is expected to appear as an event or a particular situation.
Example: lack of self-care syndrome associated with physical weakness.
