Nursing can not be separated from the Florence Nightingale, what the concept of Florence Nightingale and what Florence Nightingale theoretical relationship with the concept of nursing
Relationship with Florence Nightingale’s theory of nursing concepts:
1) Individual / Community
Has a great ability to improve his condition in the face of disease.
2) Nursing
Aims to bring / take individuals on the best conditions to perform activities through basic efforts to influence the environment.
3) Healthy / sick
Focus on improvements to health.
4) Community / environment
Involving external conditions that affect the lives and development of the individual, focus on ventilation, temperature, smell, sound and light.
e. Relationship with Florence Nightingale’s theory of nursing process
1) assessment / data collection
N Florence assessment data is more focused on the environmental conditions (physical environment, psychological and social).
2Analisa data
Data are grouped according to the physical environment, social and mental conditions associated with client related to the environment overall.
3) Problems
Focused on individual relationships with the environment such as:
Lack of information about environmental cleanliness?
Ventilation?
Garbage disposal?
Environmental pollution?
Social communication, etc.?
4) Nursing Diagnosis
Berrbagai client issues related to the environment include:
Environmental factors affecting the effectiveness of care.??
Adjustments to the environment.??
The influence of environmental stressor on the effectiveness of care.??
5) Implementation
Efforts basic change / affect the environment that allows the creation of good environmental conditions that affect the lives, perrtumbuhan and individual development.
6) Evaluation
Observe the impact of environmental changes on the health of individuals.
f. Florence Nightingale theoretical relationships with other theories:
1) The theory of adaptation
Adaptation shows adjustment of the force against it. Strength seen in the context of the overall environment is in itself. Berrhasil least one adapatsi response can be seen with the environmental review described Florence N.
The ability of natural self can act as the influence of the environment at each individual berperanpenting in adaptive or mal responds adaptive.
2) The theory needs
According to Maslow’s basically admitted to the suppression theory N Florence, for example oxygen demand can be regarded as fresh air, ventilation and safe environment needs associated with a good channel and clean water.
The theory emphasizes how the relationship needs related to the needs of human ability in maintaining life.
3) The theory of stress
Stress involves a threat or a change in the environment, which should be addressed. Stress can be positive or negative depending on the final result. Stress can encourage individuals to take positive action in achieving the desire or need.
Stress can also cause fatigue if the stress is so strong that individuals can not overcome. Florence N, emphasized the placement of patients in an optimum environment that will menimumkan stressor effects, such as a noisy place, waking the patient with a sudden, everything was seen as a negative stressor. The number and duration of stressor also have a strong influence on the ability of individual köping.
5. Social psychological theory
a) the activity or activities (activity theory)
Provisions will increase to a decrease in the number directly. Teri stated that successful aging is that they are active and participate in many social activities
Optimum size (pattern) is continued in the way of life of elderly people
Maintaining the relationship between social systems and individuals to remain stable from middle age to elderly
b) Personality continues (continuity theory)
Aatau basic personality does not change behavior in elderly. This theory is a combination of the above theory. In this theory states that the changes that occur in the elderly person is affected by personality types possessed.
c) Theory of Liberation (Disengagement theory)
This theory states that with age, a person is bengangsur gradually began to escape her social life. This situation resulted in social interksi elderly declined, both in quality and quantity so often happens to lose a double (triple loss), namely 1) loss of role 2) social contact resistance 3) reduction commitments contacts
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